.\"## .\" $XConsortium: p235,v 5.2 94/04/17 20:57:09 rws Exp $ .\"## .\"## $XMCOPY .\"## Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. .\"## .\"## All Rights Reserved .\"## .\"## Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its .\"## documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, .\"## provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that .\"## both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in .\"## supporting documentation, and that the name of Sun Microsystems, .\"## not be used in advertising or publicity .\"## pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written .\"## prior permission. .\"## .\"## SUN MICROSYSTEMS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, .\"## INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO .\"## EVENT SHALL SUN MICROSYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR .\"## CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF .\"## USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR .\"## OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR .\"## PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. .ds f \s-2NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE\s+2 .TH "NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE" 3P+ "29 February 1991" .SH NAME NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE \- create a non-uniform B-spline curve structure element .IX "NURB functions" "NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE" .IX "PHIGS Extension Functions" "NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE" .IX "Line Primitives" "NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE" .IX "Primitives, Line Primitives" "NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE" .IX "Splines" "NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE" .SH SYNOPSIS .SS C Syntax .ft B .ta 1.25i 3i .nf void pnuni_bsp_curv (order, knots, rationality, cpoints, min, max) Pint order; \fIspline order\fP Pfloat_list *knots; \fIlist of knots\fP Prational rationality; \fIrationality specifier\fP Ppoint_list34 *cpoints; \fIlist of 3D or 4D control points\fP Pfloat min, max; \fIparameter range\fP .fi .ft R .SS Required PHIGS Operating States (PHOP, *, STOP, *) .SH DESCRIPTION .SS Purpose \s-2NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE\s+2 creates a structure element containing the definition of a non-uniform B-spline curve. The curve may be rational or non-rational. .SS C Input Parameters .IP \fIorder\fR The order of the curve. The degree of the curve's basic functions is one less than \fIorder\fP. .IP \fIknots\fR A pointer to a Pfloat_list structure containing a non-decreasing sequence of real numbers specifying the curve's knot vector. Pfloat_list is defined in phigs.h as follows: .sp .2 .nf .ta .5i +1i +1i .sp .2 typedef struct { .sp .2 Pint num_floats; /* number of Pfloats in list */ Pfloat *floats; /* list of floats */ .sp .2 } Pfloat_list; .fi .IP \fIrationality\fR The rationality of the curve. Prational is defined in phigs.h as follows: .sp .2 .nf .ta .5i +\w'PNON_RATIONAL, 'u .sp .2 typedef enum { .sp .2 PNON_RATIONAL = 0, PRATIONAL = 1 .sp .2 } Prational; .fi .IP "\fIcpoints\fR" A pointer to a Ppoint_list34 structure containing the list of the curve's control points. The points are specified in Modelling Coordinates. Ppoint_list34 is defined in phigs.h as follows: .sp .2 .nf .ta .5i +.5i +.75i +1i .sp .2 typedef struct { /* list of 3D or 4D points */ .sp .2 Pint num_points; /* number of control points */ union { Ppoint3 *point3d; /* array of 3D points */ Ppoint4 *point4d; /* array of 4D points */ } points; .sp .2 } Ppoint_list34; .fi .IP The point4d member of the points union is used if rationality is \s-2PRATIONAL\s+2; otherwise, the point3d member is used. .fi .bp .IP Ppoint3 is defined in phigs.h as follows: .sp .2 .nf .ta .5i +\w'Pfloat 'u +\w'x; 'u .sp .2 typedef struct { .sp .2 Pfloat x; /* x coordinate */ Pfloat y; /* y coordinate */ Pfloat z; /* z coordinate */ .sp .2 } Ppoint3; .IP .fi Ppoint4 is defined in phigs.h as follows: .sp .2 .nf .ta .5i +\w'Pfloat 'u +\w'x; 'u .sp .2 typedef struct { .sp .2 Pfloat x; /* x coordinate */ Pfloat y; /* y coordinate */ Pfloat z; /* z coordinate */ Pfloat w; /* w coordinate */ .sp .2 } Ppoint4; .fi .IP "\fImin, max\fR" The parameter limits specifying the range over which the curve is to be evaluated. .SS Execution .LP Depending on the edit mode, a \s-2NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE\s+2 element is either inserted into the open structure after the element pointer, or replaces the element pointed at by the element pointer. The element pointer is then updated to point to the \s-2NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE\s+2 structure element. .LP The spline order must be greater than zero. Curves of unsupported order will be displayed by drawing a polyline connecting the control points. Curves of order one are drawn as a polymarker using the current polymarker attributes. .LP The knots must form a non-decreasing sequence of numbers. .LP The rationality selector parameter may have the enumerated value \fIRational\fP or \fINon-rational\fP. When Rational is specified, the control points are specified as 4D homogeneous modelling coordinates. When Non-rational is specified, the control points are 3D \s-2PHIGS\s+2 modelling coordinates. .LP The number of control points must be at least as large as the order. The number of control points plus the spline order must equal the number of knots. .LP .LP At structure traversal time, a non-uniform B-spline curve primitive is drawn using the extended polyline attributes. See \s-2SET POLYLINE REPRESENTATION PLUS\s+2 and \s-2SET CURVE APPROXIMATION CRITERIA\s+2 for more information on display attributes. .SS Attributes Applied The attributes listed below are used to display the \s-2NON-UNIFORM B-SPLINE CURVE\s+2 primitive when the structure is traversed. The Aspect Source Flags (\s-2ASF\s+2s) tell where to access the output display attributes. These attributes can come directly from the traversal state list, or they can be accessed indirectly, using the appropriate index in the traversal state list and the corresponding bundled representation in the PHIGS workstation state list. .RS .nf .ta .5i +\w'back interior reflectance equation 'u .sp polyline colour polyline colour index \s-2ASF\s+2 linewidth scale factor linewidth scale factor \s-2ASF\s+2 linetype linetype \s-2ASF\s+2 polyline shading method polyline shading method \s-2ASF\s+2 curve approximation criteria curve approximation criteria \s-2ASF\s+2 polyline index depth cue index name set .fi .RE .sp .2 .SH ERRORS .IP 005 Ignoring function, function requires state (\s-2PHOP, *, STOP, *\s+2) .IP 600 Ignoring function, not enough control points for specified order .IP 601 Ignoring function, knot sequence is not non-decreasing .IP 602 Ignoring function, order is inconsistent with number of knots and control points specified .IP 615 Ignoring function, parameter range is inconsistent with knots .SH SEE ALSO .nf .IP .ta 0.5i .SM "ADD TRIMMING CURVE (3P+)" .SM "SET CURVE APPROXIMATION CRITERIA (3P+)" .SM "INQUIRE CURVE AND SURFACE FACILITIES (3P+)" .SM "SET POLYLINE REPRESENTATION PLUS (3P+)" .fi